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Berne
is the capital of Switzerland, a diverse and beautiful city! Berne
is a medieval city founded in 1191, on and around the River Aare.
Berne has quite a few attractions and historic sites, as well as
an active cultural life. It is here that Albert Einstein worked,
the Toblerone chocolate bar is made, and Emmental cheese, known
as Swiss Cheese, reached out to the world.
With
its stately sandstone buildings, historical towers and 11 magnificent
fountains, Berne is one the most impressive examples of medieval
town architecture in Europe. Over the centuries, the townscape has
been preserved virtually intact, and in 1983 the UNESCO inscribed
Berne as a World Heritage Site. The noble dome of the House of Parliament
presides above the city, just a few steps from the main station,
and also from the Aare River, the Prison Tower and all the other
places of interest in Berne. On most days, the doors of the House
of Parliament are open to the public with visitors permitted to
watch the live proceedings of the parliament.
Umbrellas made from stone...
One house after the other - shop after shop. Entire rows of houses
merge into one integrated whole, all connected by long covered promenades
- the arcades. Rain or shine, it is a pure delight to leisurely
stroll along one of the longest shopping promenades in Europe.
The city of Berne was built with local sandstone in Gothic style
with gables, bay windows, and more arcades than any of the city
in Europe. Berne claims Switzerland's highest Gothic cathedral,
the Münster-Cathedral, and the Heiliggeist-Kirche, a prime
example of 18th century Protestant church architecture. Throughout
the city are towers, arcades, and lots of old fountains. The Münster-Terrasse,
a square in front of the Cathedral, has been a famous meeting place
over the centuries.
The
fantastic Clock Tower has puppets that pop out before the hour and
perform a little skit. The Center Paul Klee exhibits the largest
collection in the world of one of the greatest 20th century artists.
The Swiss Alpine Museum displays a history of the Swiss Alps.
Berne's
shimmering green river is named Aare. It twists and turns alongside
the old town and offers countless restful havens. Only a few minutes'
walk from the station will take you to tree-lined embankments surrounded
by nature. The Aare attracts people of all ages. Especially in summer
when the river's refreshing clean water invites you to jump in and
cool off in the middle of town. Swimming then becomes the favorite
pastime of the Bernese.
Getting to Berne
Berne is located in Central Switzerland, 122 km (76 miles) from
Zurich, the nearest International Airport. Travel time from Zurich
is 75 minutes by car and 60 minutes by train. Berne is 152 km (95
miles) from Geneva and 58 km (36 miles) from Interlaken. Berne also
has its own regional airport in Belp with on international flight
with Lufthansa flights from Munich.
By train, take international train connections to Berne.
Berne Tourism: Map
of Berne
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